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2 Excel Problems that have been bugging me!

  1. #1
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    04-30-2006
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    2 Excel Problems that have been bugging me!

    Not sure if I came to the right place for this if not could someone please direct me else where, but I've been trying to figure out these 2 problems below. If someone could help me out on where to get started, I would be greatful. Thanks

    1.A Blending Problem
    Bryant's Pizza, Inc. is a producer of frozen pizza products. The company makes a net income of $1.00 for each regular pizza and $1.50 for each deluxe pizza produced. The firm currently has 150 pounds of dough mix and 50 pounds of topping mix. Each regular pizza uses 1 pound of dough mix and 4 ounces (16 ounces= 1 pound) of topping mix. Each deluxe pizza uses 1 pound of dough mix and 8 ounces of topping mix. Based on the past demand per week, Bryant can sell at least 50 regular pizzas and at least 25 deluxe pizzas. The problem is to determine the number of regular and deluxe pizzas the company should make to maximize net income. Formulate this problem as an LP problem.
    Let X1 and X2 be the number of regular and deluxe pizza, then the LP formulation is:
    Maximize X1 + 1.5 X2
    Subject to:
    X1 + X2  150
    0.25 X1 + 0.5 X2  50
    X1  50
    X2  25
    X1  0, X2  0
    NOTE: the boxes are greater then or equal too

    2.A Product-Replacement Problem
    A price-taking firm sells S units of its product at the market price of p. Management's policy is to replace defective units at no additional charge, on the first-come, first-served basis, while replacement units are available. Because management does not want to risk making the same mistake twice, it produces the units that it sells to the market on one machine. Moreover, it produces the replacement units, denoted X, on a second, higher-quality machine. The fixed cost associated with operating both machines, the variable cost, and replacement cost are given is the short-run cost function C(X) = 100 + 20S + 30X.
    The exact probability that a unit will be defective is r. Acting out of caution, however, management always underestimate the reliability of its product. Nonetheless, it imposes the condition that X  r.S. The demand for the firm's product is given by S(r) = 10000e-0.2r. Hence the decision problem is to maximize the net profit function P(X):
    Maximize P(X) = 100000p e- 0.2r - 100 - 20S - 30X,
    subject to: X  r.S.
    As we will learn, the solutions to the LP problems are at the vertices of the feasible region. Therefore, the net profit P(X) will be maximized if the management set X = r.S.
    NOTE: the boxes are greater then or equal too

    If anyone could help that would be great if not thank you for your time.

  2. #2
    R. Choate
    Guest

    Re: 2 Excel Problems that have been bugging me!

    This sounds like a student having trouble with classwork and using the NGs to solve his problems. You might get someone to do your
    work for you here, but if you want to learn anything in school then you need to learn to do your own work and hammer these story
    problems out on your own.

    I already graduated. Not interested in more accounting courses for someone else's benefit.
    --
    RMC,CPA


    "ithebatman" <[email protected]> wrote in message
    news:[email protected]...

    Not sure if I came to the right place for this if not could someone
    please direct me else where, but I've been trying to figure out these 2
    problems below. If someone could help me out on where to get started, I
    would be greatful. Thanks

    1.A Blending Problem
    Bryant's Pizza, Inc. is a producer of frozen pizza products. The
    company makes a net income of $1.00 for each regular pizza and $1.50
    for each deluxe pizza produced. The firm currently has 150 pounds of
    dough mix and 50 pounds of topping mix. Each regular pizza uses 1 pound
    of dough mix and 4 ounces (16 ounces= 1 pound) of topping mix. Each
    deluxe pizza uses 1 pound of dough mix and 8 ounces of topping mix.
    Based on the past demand per week, Bryant can sell at least 50 regular
    pizzas and at least 25 deluxe pizzas. The problem is to determine the
    number of regular and deluxe pizzas the company should make to maximize
    net income. Formulate this problem as an LP problem.
    Let X1 and X2 be the number of regular and deluxe pizza, then the LP
    formulation is:
    Maximize X1 + 1.5 X2
    Subject to:
    X1 + X2  150
    0.25 X1 + 0.5 X2  50
    X1  50
    X2  25
    X1  0, X2  0
    NOTE: the boxes are greater then or equal too

    2.A Product-Replacement Problem
    A price-taking firm sells S units of its product at the market price of
    p. Management's policy is to replace defective units at no additional
    charge, on the first-come, first-served basis, while replacement units
    are available. Because management does not want to risk making the same
    mistake twice, it produces the units that it sells to the market on one
    machine. Moreover, it produces the replacement units, denoted X, on a
    second, higher-quality machine. The fixed cost associated with
    operating both machines, the variable cost, and replacement cost are
    given is the short-run cost function C(X) = 100 + 20S + 30X.
    The exact probability that a unit will be defective is r. Acting out of
    caution, however, management always underestimate the reliability of its
    product. Nonetheless, it imposes the condition that X  r.S. The
    demand for the firm's product is given by S(r) = 10000e-0.2r. Hence the
    decision problem is to maximize the net profit function P(X):
    Maximize P(X) = 100000p e- 0.2r - 100 - 20S - 30X,
    subject to: X  r.S.
    As we will learn, the solutions to the LP problems are at the vertices
    of the feasible region. Therefore, the net profit P(X) will be
    maximized if the management set X = r.S.
    NOTE: the boxes are greater then or equal too

    If anyone could help that would be great if not thank you for your
    time.


    --
    ithebatman
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ithebatman's Profile: http://www.excelforum.com/member.php...o&userid=33996
    View this thread: http://www.excelforum.com/showthread...hreadid=537601



  3. #3
    Tom Ogilvy
    Guest

    Re: 2 Excel Problems that have been bugging me!

    Look for solvsamp.xls distributed with office - probably in the
    Examples\Solver subdirectory under Office.

    --
    Regards,
    Tom Ogilvy


    "ithebatman" <[email protected]> wrote
    in message news:[email protected]...
    >
    > Not sure if I came to the right place for this if not could someone
    > please direct me else where, but I've been trying to figure out these 2
    > problems below. If someone could help me out on where to get started, I
    > would be greatful. Thanks
    >
    > 1.A Blending Problem
    > Bryant's Pizza, Inc. is a producer of frozen pizza products. The
    > company makes a net income of $1.00 for each regular pizza and $1.50
    > for each deluxe pizza produced. The firm currently has 150 pounds of
    > dough mix and 50 pounds of topping mix. Each regular pizza uses 1 pound
    > of dough mix and 4 ounces (16 ounces= 1 pound) of topping mix. Each
    > deluxe pizza uses 1 pound of dough mix and 8 ounces of topping mix.
    > Based on the past demand per week, Bryant can sell at least 50 regular
    > pizzas and at least 25 deluxe pizzas. The problem is to determine the
    > number of regular and deluxe pizzas the company should make to maximize
    > net income. Formulate this problem as an LP problem.
    > Let X1 and X2 be the number of regular and deluxe pizza, then the LP
    > formulation is:
    > Maximize X1 + 1.5 X2
    > Subject to:
    > X1 + X2  150
    > 0.25 X1 + 0.5 X2  50
    > X1  50
    > X2  25
    > X1  0, X2  0
    > NOTE: the boxes are greater then or equal too
    >
    > 2.A Product-Replacement Problem
    > A price-taking firm sells S units of its product at the market price of
    > p. Management's policy is to replace defective units at no additional
    > charge, on the first-come, first-served basis, while replacement units
    > are available. Because management does not want to risk making the same
    > mistake twice, it produces the units that it sells to the market on one
    > machine. Moreover, it produces the replacement units, denoted X, on a
    > second, higher-quality machine. The fixed cost associated with
    > operating both machines, the variable cost, and replacement cost are
    > given is the short-run cost function C(X) = 100 + 20S + 30X.
    > The exact probability that a unit will be defective is r. Acting out of
    > caution, however, management always underestimate the reliability of its
    > product. Nonetheless, it imposes the condition that X  r.S. The
    > demand for the firm's product is given by S(r) = 10000e-0.2r. Hence the
    > decision problem is to maximize the net profit function P(X):
    > Maximize P(X) = 100000p e- 0.2r - 100 - 20S - 30X,
    > subject to: X  r.S.
    > As we will learn, the solutions to the LP problems are at the vertices
    > of the feasible region. Therefore, the net profit P(X) will be
    > maximized if the management set X = r.S.
    > NOTE: the boxes are greater then or equal too
    >
    > If anyone could help that would be great if not thank you for your
    > time.
    >
    >
    > --
    > ithebatman
    > ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    > ithebatman's Profile:

    http://www.excelforum.com/member.php...o&userid=33996
    > View this thread: http://www.excelforum.com/showthread...hreadid=537601
    >




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