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Forecasting Help, Drag Down

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    Forecasting Help, Drag Down

    Hello All,

    I am trying to forecast some data and I noticed that when I highlight the past years data and then drag down, numbers appear. What is Excel doing? Is it projecting my data?

    Thanks!

    Forecasting.xlsx

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    Re: Forecasting Help, Drag Down

    Yes, it is "projecting" your data. Excel is assuming a simple linear relationship (y=mx+b where y is the data, x is count numbers ({1,2,3,...}). It regresses m and b from the data, then "projects" to the next count numbers (13,14,15...). Only you would know if this is a "good" projection or not, but that is how Excel is generating those numbers.
    Quote Originally Posted by shg
    Mathematics is the native language of the natural world. Just trying to become literate.

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    Re: Forecasting Help, Drag Down

    Thanks MrShorty, this makes sense. I didn't know Excel could do this. Is there anyway I could generate Excel's calculation? I know there is the Data Analysis Add-In I could use to try to generate the y intercept, but do you know if there are any functions in Excel I could use to find m and b?

    Also, this might be more of a mathematical/statistics question then an Excel question. So am i understanding this correct: Excel is generating the numbers by creating a regression model and plugging in the count values to 'forecast'? Is regression preferred over multiplying by a rate or moving average to generate a forecast? In my case the data is seasonal.

    Sorry for so many questions. And if you don't know the answer just say so.
    And thanks for the help! much appreciated

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    Re: Forecasting Help, Drag Down

    Quote Originally Posted by coeeze
    Is regression preferred over multiplying by a rate or moving average to generate a forecast? In my case the data is seasonal.
    You are correct that this more math/stats than Excel. Linear regression like this would only be preferred if you expect the data to actually follow a simple linear trend. A simple linear trend cannot account for seasonality, so I would not expect linear regression to be preferred in this case.

    Quote Originally Posted by coeeze
    do you know if there are any functions in Excel I could use to find m and b?
    List of available statistical functions: https://support.office.com/en-us/art...__toc309306716 There is the =SLOPE() and =INTERCEPT() functions. I generally use the =LINEST() function. The =AVERAGE() function could be formulated to create a moving average, if you decide that is a better approach. Other statistical methods can be used as well.

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