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locking formulas

  1. #1
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    locking formulas

    Is there a way I can lock my formulas so no one can change them when i send my spreadsheet out? I have about 50 cells with formulas in them in 4 or 5 columns and I need them all locked. Thank you for any suggestions.

  2. #2
    Forum Expert dominicb's Avatar
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    Good afternoon Speary

    You need to use the Tools > Protection > Protect Sheet option.

    Bear in mind that this will protect any cells that are marked as "Locked", and by default ALL cells in a new worksheet are locked. To unlock them select all the cells that your users are to be able to change and press CTRL + 1, Protection and uncheck the Locked box. You need to do this before you invoke the protection.

    One big caveat : always bear in mind that no form of protection offered by Excel is foolproof - the protection above being particularly flimsy. It will protect your formulae from the casual user, but anyone determined enough can remove the password protection in seconds.

    HTH

    DominicB

  3. #3
    Registered User
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    Thanks I am going to give that a try in a minute the protection is more to keep people from inadvertently deleting the formula to calculate something.

  4. #4
    Connie Martin
    Guest

    RE: locking formulas

    Select all cells that DO NOT require to be locked, go to
    Format>Cells>Protection and remove the check mark beside "Locked". Click
    OK. Then go to Tools>Protect Sheet> and check all boxes and put in a
    password. This way people can type in cells unprotected (filling out forms,
    etc.) but cannot alter cells that have been left locked. However, you must
    password protect the file for this to work, and you must do it in this order.
    Hope this helps. Connie

    "speary" wrote:

    >
    > Is there a way I can lock my formulas so no one can change them when i
    > send my spreadsheet out? I have about 50 cells with formulas in them in
    > 4 or 5 columns and I need them all locked. Thank you for any
    > suggestions.
    >
    >
    > --
    > speary
    > ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    > speary's Profile: http://www.excelforum.com/member.php...o&userid=24959
    > View this thread: http://www.excelforum.com/showthread...hreadid=389055
    >
    >


  5. #5
    JE McGimpsey
    Guest

    Re: locking formulas

    You don't need to password protect the file, just the sheet.

    Note, however, that this will only provide protection from inadvertent
    overwriting, not any security. If someone has the gumption to find these
    groups, they'll be able to bypass the Worksheet Protection in about 30
    seconds. See

    http://www.mcgimpsey.com/excel/removepwords.html



    In article <[email protected]>,
    "Connie Martin" <[email protected]> wrote:

    > Select all cells that DO NOT require to be locked, go to
    > Format>Cells>Protection and remove the check mark beside "Locked". Click
    > OK. Then go to Tools>Protect Sheet> and check all boxes and put in a
    > password. This way people can type in cells unprotected (filling out forms,
    > etc.) but cannot alter cells that have been left locked. However, you must
    > password protect the file for this to work, and you must do it in this order.
    > Hope this helps. Connie


  6. #6
    Connie Martin
    Guest

    Re: locking formulas

    Yes, I meant to say "protect the sheet". Thank you, too, for the combination
    to break into the safe!! I always heard there was a way to do it but had
    never searched it out!

    Connie

    "JE McGimpsey" wrote:

    > You don't need to password protect the file, just the sheet.
    >
    > Note, however, that this will only provide protection from inadvertent
    > overwriting, not any security. If someone has the gumption to find these
    > groups, they'll be able to bypass the Worksheet Protection in about 30
    > seconds. See
    >
    > http://www.mcgimpsey.com/excel/removepwords.html
    >
    >
    >
    > In article <[email protected]>,
    > "Connie Martin" <[email protected]> wrote:
    >
    > > Select all cells that DO NOT require to be locked, go to
    > > Format>Cells>Protection and remove the check mark beside "Locked". Click
    > > OK. Then go to Tools>Protect Sheet> and check all boxes and put in a
    > > password. This way people can type in cells unprotected (filling out forms,
    > > etc.) but cannot alter cells that have been left locked. However, you must
    > > password protect the file for this to work, and you must do it in this order.
    > > Hope this helps. Connie

    >


  7. #7
    Gord Dibben
    Guest

    Re: locking formulas

    speary

    By default when a work sheet is protected all cells are locked.

    Select cells in which users are to enter data.

    Format>Cells>Protection. Uncheck the "locked" option.

    Now Tools>Protection>Protect Sheet.

    Set the options you wish users to have then provide a password and OK.

    Note: sheet passwords are easily cracked but the locking method will protect
    the formulas from inadvertent erasure or change.


    Gord Dibben Excel MVP

    On Thu, 21 Jul 2005 09:59:37 -0500, speary
    <[email protected]> wrote:

    >
    >Is there a way I can lock my formulas so no one can change them when i
    >send my spreadsheet out? I have about 50 cells with formulas in them in
    >4 or 5 columns and I need them all locked. Thank you for any
    >suggestions.



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