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Excel ergonomy - How do I set up my database?

  1. #1
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    Excel ergonomy - How do I set up my database?

    Hi !

    I've been wrapping my head around that issue for several hours and I can't seem to figure it out...


    I'm torn between a very elegant setup (supereasy data analysis, superslow data entry), an elegant setup (easy data analysis, slow data entry) and a very ugly setup (fast data entry, painful data analysis). I hope there is a 4th option


    In short: every day several items are tested. There are ~45 different items and each item receives two types of tests (A and B).
    Let's call items I and types of test T
    Items formats are for example: 6-435 ; 6-435 ; HTHV04032 ; .....
    Results of Types of test are numbers (from 0 to ~400)



    The very ugly setup with fast data entry is this one (column names):
    Date - I1 TA - I1 TB - I2 TA - I2 TB - I3 TA - I3 TB - ............

    Which is easy to navigate within (data entry can be made with arrows and numkeys alone, 1 date can contain several results, and you can have a paper form that matches the order in which columns are set up) but:
    - really painful for calculations (e.g average results for type A will make me refer to a lot of columns)
    - gives a super-large worksheet because of the item names and the need of having 2 columns per item.

    The elegant setup would be (column names):
    Date - TA - TB - I1 - I2 - I3 - I4 - I5 - .......................

    Where you'd e.g put an "X" in the item that corresponds to the results.
    This would make me need half the columns and make calculations easier but:
    - Not very fast data entry: date has now to be entered everytime and.. well that alone is a big issue

    The very elegant setup would be (column names):
    Date - TA - TB - I

    Where I is a data validation list and you have to find your item in there.
    That makes calculations a piece of cake but slows even more data entry.



    Any suggestion?

  2. #2
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    Re: Excel ergonomy - How do I set up my database?

    I would use, at a minimum, 4 data fields

    Date Item Test Test Value

    For fast data entry, you could use a userform with a calendar control for Date, a list boxes populated with valid entries for the Item values, radio buttons on a frame for the Test, and a textbox for the Test Value - and code to place the new values at the bottom of the data set.

    For data analysis, the table would work very well with a pivot table.

    Other information that you could record would be things like the name of the tech or other specific info that could impact the results.
    Bernie Deitrick
    Excel MVP 2000-2010

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