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Inflating tax tables

  1. #1
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    Inflating tax tables

    I'm forecasting taxes and income into future years for a retirement sheet.

    I have a tax table consisting of Income, constant, taxrate

    I use vlookup to determine which constant and taxrate to apply for the income

    How can I apply an inflation factor to all the incomes and constants for each future year assuming a increase of 2%?

    ie:

    Taxtable for year 2023 (income, constant, taxrate)
    0,0,15%
    53359, 2935, 20%
    106717, 8804, 26%

    Each subsequent year the income and constant must increase by 2%

    or

    Do I need to create a separate table for each future year?

    Thanks

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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    Fast answers need visual help. Please read the yellow banner at the top of this page on how to attach a file and a mocked up solution.
    Alan עַם יִשְׂרָאֵל חַי


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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    See attached

    tax_sample_excelforums.png
    Attached Files Attached Files
    Last edited by martik777; 06-01-2023 at 03:55 AM.

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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    Maybe something like this in D4 copied down?

    =(VLOOKUP(C4,$I$5:$K$9,3)+((ROWS(B$4:B4)-1)*2)/100)*C4-(VLOOKUP(C4,$I$5:$K$9,2)+((ROWS(B$4:B4)-1)*2)/100)

    You have not provided any expected results for guidance ...
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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    The expected results would be for the tax rate to remain at 15% because the income in the table would be increased by 2% each year.

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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    If both the income and all amounts in the tax table increase by 2% annually, then as a result the tax will also increase by 2% annually.
    In that case try in D5: =D4*1.02 and copy down.

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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    Try, D4 =INDEX($K$5:$K$9,MATCH($C4,$I$5:$I$9*(1+20%^COUNT($B4:$B$5))))*C4-INDEX($J$5:$J$9*(1+20%^COUNT($C4:$C$5)),MATCH($C4,$I$5:$I$9*(1+20%^COUNT($B4:$B$5)))), copy down.

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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    Quote Originally Posted by HansDouwe View Post
    If both the income and all amounts in the tax table increase by 2% annually, then as a result the tax will also increase by 2% annually.
    In that case try in D5: =D4*1.02 and copy down.

    Tax could decrease because the income thresholds in the table would increase. The income I used would go into the 20.5% bracket next year without the 2% indexing, with the indexing the income stays in the 15% bracket "forever"

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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    I modified the sheet to make the problem clearer I hope
    Attached Files Attached Files

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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    In your sample sheet in post #9 all amounts in the tax table increases 2% annually.
    Also the income increases 2% annually.
    As results the tax will also increase by 2% annually.

    In your example you are calculating the tax of all future years 2024-2028 with the tax table of 2023
    If you calculating the tax of the future years with the tax tables of the future years, then you will see that the tax also increases annually by 2%.
    In that case, the tax for 2024 is 8,032.50. That is why I indicated that in the case of your example you can calculate the tax by increasing it annually by 2% and you do not need the tax tables of future years.

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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    Quote Originally Posted by martik777 View Post
    Tax could decrease because the income thresholds in the table would increase. The income I used would go into the 20.5% bracket next year without the 2% indexing, with the indexing the income stays in the 15% bracket "forever"
    The income you have used never gets into the higher tax bracket based on the tables you have provided.

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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    You're right, assuming the tax income brackets and income both increase by the same %

    I used a constant 2% in the example but this will not always be the case. There are other sources of income that can vary significantly
    Last edited by martik777; 06-02-2023 at 10:09 PM.

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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    So you have over-simplified the requirement. Please share a workbook (not screenshot) containing ALL necessary computational data.

    I am moving this to the correct forum section for a Google Sheets query.

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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    This differs from POST #1. In Post #1 you wrote
    all the incomes and constants for each future year assuming a increase of 2%

    If the income increase can differ from the tax increase and all the amounts in the tax table increase is 2% a year and if you want to use 1 tax table, please try and copy down:
    Formula: copy to clipboard
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    In the attached example the income increase is 5% a year.
    I also checked the formaula with using different tax tables. See attachment.
    Attached Files Attached Files
    Last edited by HansDouwe; 06-02-2023 at 03:50 AM.

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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    You are a genius!

    I don't quite understand how this works. I did not know you could search (match) on the product of multiplying the array by 1.02^x? "MATCH(C5,POWER(1.02,B5-B$4)*$I$5:$I$9)"

    I will study tomorrow when I'm more awake

    Thanks very much!
    Last edited by AliGW; 06-02-2023 at 04:12 AM. Reason: Please do NOT quote unnecessarily!

  16. #16
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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    Yes you can match on a new calculated array.

    Glad to have helped.

    Please considder adding reputation to any helpers you think they deserve.
    In that case please click * Add Reputation left below their answers.

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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    Thanks for the rep .

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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    Thanks for teaching me something new! I searched but could not find any info on array math functions.

    Reputation updated.

  19. #19
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    Re: Inflating tax tables

    I found some documentation on array formulas:
    https://support.microsoft.com/en-au/...2-ecfd5caa57c7

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