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Help with Formula to measure performance

  1. #1
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    Help with Formula to measure performance

    Dear All

    I appreciate your help with the formula for the following.

    I have a table of scores for department per each Month
    Period
    1 10%
    2 25%
    3 20%
    4 15%
    5 30%
    6 50%
    7 12%
    8 22%
    9 40%
    10 44%
    11 56%
    12 33%

    I need a formula to show me how well this department has performed over the past 12 months , taking into account the fluctuations over time .

    Any help with the formula is appreciate it. I don't want to use P12 result -P1 result as it doesn't really show the ups and downs each month

    Thanks

  2. #2
    Forum Expert sourabhg98's Avatar
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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    If you want to measure the fluctuations then you can use "Standard Deviation".
    The higher the value, higher is the fluctuations.

    Excel has a built in formula for the same.

    For calculating SD for range A2:A13 use this-
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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    Thanks, does this give their improvement/decline over the 12 months from start p1 to endpoint P12?

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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    Additionally have you considered Sparklines?
    Dave

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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    not sure how to do this. I urgently need a formula that will show me the movement (whether this department has done good or not) from the result in P1 and their performances over the 11 months to what they finished. e.g they started on 10% and finished on 33% but during the 11 months there was some fluctuations so basically how much they have improve (if any) during the 11 months since the start.

    I really appreciate your help with this

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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    Doesn't sourabhg's formula do that?

    Edit Ah, I am seeing your question differently, now.
    Last edited by FlameRetired; 01-27-2016 at 01:17 PM.

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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    I hope I am making sense, I have used Average Annual growth formula but not sure if that is correct. I just want to see over the past 11 months how much this department have moved, would something like Calculating growth will do and so what formula. Or any other way.

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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    Would something like this be what you have in mind?


    Row\Col
    A
    B
    C
    D
    1
    Period
    2
    1/31/2015
    10%
    3
    2/28/2015
    25%
    15%
    In C3 : =B3-B2
    4
    3/31/2015
    20%
    -5%
    5
    4/30/2015
    15%
    -5%
    6
    5/31/2015
    30%
    15%
    7
    6/30/2015
    50%
    20%
    8
    7/31/2015
    12%
    -38%
    9
    8/31/2015
    22%
    10%
    10
    9/30/2015
    40%
    18%
    11
    10/31/2015
    44%
    4%
    12
    11/30/2015
    56%
    12%
    13
    12/31/2015
    33%
    -23%
    14

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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    This is exactly what I needed, can I then do an average of the changes or does that not make sense?

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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    Basically based on the table above can I say the department has improved by 23% compare to P1?

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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    I am not certain which column you wish to focus on so this includes running averages for both columns B and C. This is averaging the averages ... usually a misleading idea.

    Row\Col
    A
    B
    C
    D
    E
    F
    1
    Period
    2
    1/31/2015
    10%
    3
    2/28/2015
    25%
    15%
    25%
    15%
    In C3 : =B3-B2
    4
    3/31/2015
    20%
    -5%
    23%
    5%
    In D3 : =AVERAGE($B$3:B3)
    5
    4/30/2015
    15%
    -5%
    20%
    2%
    In E3 : =AVERAGE($C$3:C3)
    6
    5/31/2015
    30%
    15%
    23%
    5%
    7
    6/30/2015
    50%
    20%
    28%
    8%
    8
    7/31/2015
    12%
    -38%
    25%
    0%
    9
    8/31/2015
    22%
    10%
    25%
    2%
    10
    9/30/2015
    40%
    18%
    27%
    4%
    11
    10/31/2015
    44%
    4%
    29%
    4%
    12
    11/30/2015
    56%
    12%
    31%
    5%
    13
    12/31/2015
    33%
    -23%
    32%
    2%
    14

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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    I got the range wrong in column D formula. Start in D2 with =AVERAGE($B$2:B2)

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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    Thanks for your help. I know , im not comfortable with averaging the averages, I was just wondering whether there is another way to show improvement or decline. I was trying to use something like XIRR function or CAGR formula but not sure if this will give me the right information.

    Based on your table above will it be right to say the rthe department has improved by 2% growth over the 11 months?

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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    rv02,

    I fear that I have blundered into something that is over my head. The above post #13 confirms that. I have put out a call for community help.

    Sorry if I have mislead you.

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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    How much of this discussion is really about Excel, and how much is the deeper question of "how should one measure performance" independent of the "calculator" tool that one uses.

    If I am wrong, and you do know how to measure performance, but you are uncertain how to implement that measure or statistic or algorithm in Excel, explain the desired statistic/calculation/algorithm in non-Excel terms and we should be able to help you implement that in Excel.

    If I am correct, I am not sure how much help we can be (unless someone here just happens to also understand the real world scenario and can suggest a commonly used methodology for that scenario).

    My first suggestion would probably be to take this to your supervisor or other expert in the field. Get some idea of how they would want to measure performance on this data. Once you understand that, bring it back here and we should be able to help you implement it in Excel.

    If you are really on your own to devise a measure, I'm not sure what to suggest. Perhaps some kind of regression algorithm would be useful for measuring performance. A regression would smooth out the monthly "noise" so you can see the overall trend(s).

    Perhaps something looks at the max value and when it occurred compared to the min value and when it occurred.

    Perhaps something take from stock market or other financial analysis. As this is well outside of my expertise, I would suggest putting something like "how to measure stock performance and volatility" into your favorite internet search engine and see if anything in those measurements suggests anything for your data.
    Quote Originally Posted by shg
    Mathematics is the native language of the natural world. Just trying to become literate.

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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    If you want to compare performance with previous period and at the same time the beginning period use this-
    Attached Files Attached Files

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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    Thanks for the help. I do really appreciate it. I am just using an example data which I need to produce a report for. I have sales figures of various departments and need to show which department over the last twelve months has performed best, based on their monthly trade figures. The example I used might have not been good but I wanted to see is formula to just take the value of P12-P1 would be sufficient. I suppose you are right this is more of a maths and Stats question than excel, but I was hoping if someone know a formula or a function which can do this.

    Thanks for your time with this and I really appreciate your help

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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    Thanks sourabhg98 I thin I thatceilk do it as a simple illustration. I appreciate everyone's help.

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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    are you familiar with

    Formula: copy to clipboard
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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    Agree with what MrShorty mentioned above.

    Here's one suggestion on how I'd do it. Disclaimer: there's a lot of ways to interpret data and your intended end-game (the message you want to show) will have a great impact on how you interpret them. Also note that there are many method of doing this and they may result in a different solution.

    Say you want to show growth, with the interest of keeping it simple and using what Excel has:

    1) Plotting a simple chart would immediately show you what sort of trend you're looking at. I used a line chart because that tells the story of movements through time.
    Chart1.jpg
    which somewhat shows an overall rising trend.

    2) Then you'd want to quantify this to some degree. For this, I used trendline. Click on the chart, at the very top, select Layout, and click on Trendline - Linear. With the chart still selected, under Layout tab, on the far left, there's a drop-down box. Click that and select "XXX-Trendline X", then Format Selection. First window you see, at the bottom, check "Display Equation on chart"
    Chart2.jpg
    On mine, it shows y = 0.0267x + 0.1241 - which "roughly" means, for every month, you expect a growth of 2.67% growth.

    Depending on who you're selling the story to, you don't always have to quantify volatility. Unless you're explaining to very technical people (those who do/rely on quantitative analysis). To explain volatility (in layman's term), without knowing the background of your line of industry, to me it seems like there's a very clear seasonality trend. Firstly, the start of each quarter will show a markedly low performance (especially Month 1, Month 4, and Month 7; Month 9 to some degree). Secondly, looking at each quarter, (P1-P3, P4-P6, P7-P9, P10-P12). Again, from the chart itself, it's quite clear P10-P12 is the top performer. Christmas perhaps? Or something people get during winter?

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    Re: Help with Formula to measure performance

    Dear quekbc thank you so much for your advise. This is absolutely great and has helped a lot. I now know what to do. Thanks again to you and everyone in this forum which has helped me tremendously in the past.

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